Context:

The Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology (MeitY) has recently approved 22 additional proposals under the Electronics Components Manufacturing Scheme (ECMS), a key pillar of the government’s strategy to strengthen domestic electronics manufacturing and reduce dependence on imports.

About the Electronics Components Manufacturing Scheme (ECMS):

• • • The Electronics Components Manufacturing Scheme (ECMS) is a flagship initiative of the Government of India, launched in April 2025 by MeitY.
    • ECMS is a production-linked incentive (PLI)-style scheme designed to encourage the domestic manufacture of electronic components and parts.
    • The scheme aims to boost local value addition, attract investments, generate employment, and support emerging sectors such as mobile phones, telecommunications, consumer electronics, automotive electronics, IT hardware, and strategic electronics.
    • It builds on earlier policy efforts to deepen India’s electronics manufacturing ecosystem, complementing existing PLI schemes for smartphones and other electronic hardware.

Key Features of the Latest Approvals:

• • • Investment and Production
      • The 22 newly approved projects involve a projected investment of approximately ₹41,863 crore.
      • They are expected to generate production valued at around ₹2,58,152 crore.
    • Employment Generation
      • These projects are likely to create nearly 33,791 direct jobs.
      • Additional indirect employment is expected across ancillary and supporting industries.
    • Product Coverage
      • The approvals span 11 key product segments, including critical components such as printed circuit boards (PCBs), capacitors, connectors, enclosures, and lithium-ion cells.
      • They also include sub-assemblies such as camera and display modules, as well as essential supply-chain inputs like aluminium extrusions and anode materials.
    • Geographical Spread
      • Manufacturing facilities will be established across multiple states, including Andhra Pradesh, Haryana, Karnataka, Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, Tamil Nadu, Uttar Pradesh, and Rajasthan.
      • This reflects a deliberate strategy to promote geographically balanced industrial development.

Significance:

• • • Strengthening Domestic Supply Chains: By encouraging local manufacturing of electronic components, the scheme addresses a major structural weakness in India’s electronics sector—its heavy reliance on imported parts and sub-components.
    • Employment and Investment Boost: The scale of projected investment and job creation highlights the government’s focus on expanding industrial capacity and fostering high-skill employment in electronics manufacturing.
    • Value Chain Development: Supporting production across a wide range of components and sub-assemblies helps build end-to-end domestic value chains, reducing supply vulnerabilities and enhancing global competitiveness.

Conclusion:

The approval of 22 additional projects under the Electronics Components Manufacturing Scheme reflects a sustained policy thrust to position India as a global hub for electronics manufacturing. By attracting substantial investments, generating employment, and promoting domestic production of critical components, the initiative seeks to make India’s electronics ecosystem more self-reliant, resilient, and competitive in an increasingly technology-driven global economy.