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Daily-mcqs 12 Feb 2026
Q1:
With reference to the removal of the Speaker of the Lok Sabha, consider the following statements: 1. The removal of the Speaker is governed by Article 94 of the Constitution. 2. A minimum notice period of 14 days is required before moving a resolution for removal. 3. The resolution requires a simple majority of members present and voting. 4. The Speaker is barred from participating in the proceedings during the discussion on the resolution. Which of the statements given above are correct?
A: 1 and 2 only
B: 1,3 and 4 only
C: 1, 2 and 3 only
D: 1, 2, 3 and 4
Answer: A
Explanation:
Statement 1 – Correct.
Article 94(c) of the Constitution provides for the removal of the Speaker by a resolution passed by the Lok Sabha.
Statement 2 – Correct.
A minimum 14 days’ notice is required before moving such a resolution (Lok Sabha Rules 200–203).
Statement 3 – Incorrect.
The resolution requires an effective majority (majority of all the then members of the House), not just a simple majority of those present and voting.
Statement 4 – Incorrect.
The Speaker can sit, speak, and vote during the discussion. However, he/she cannot exercise a casting vote in case of a tie.
Q2:
Consider the following regarding the constitutional position of the Speaker of Lok Sabha: 1. The Speaker is required to resign from his/her political party upon election. 2. The Speaker continues in office even after dissolution of Lok Sabha until a new Speaker is elected. 3. The Speaker’s decisions under the Tenth Schedule are subject to judicial review. Which of the statements are correct?
A: 1 and 2 only
B: 1 and 3 only
C: 2 and 3 only
D: 1, 2, and 3
Answer: C
Explanation:
Statement 1 – Incorrect.
Unlike the UK, in India the Speaker does not resign from party membership.
Statement 2 – Correct.
Under Article 94, the Speaker continues even after dissolution until a new Speaker is elected.
Statement 3 – Correct.
In Kihoto Hollohan v. Zachillhu (1992), the Supreme Court held that Speaker’s decisions under the Tenth Schedule are subject to judicial review.
Q3:
In the context of parliamentary democracy, the impartiality of the Speaker is essential because: 1. The Speaker adjudicates under the Anti-Defection Law. 2. The Speaker certifies Money Bills. 3. The Speaker controls the legislative agenda and speaking time. Which of the above statements are correct?
A: 1 and 2 only
B: 2 only
C: 2 and 3 only
D: 1, 2, and 3
Answer: D
Explanation:
All three powers require neutrality:
Thus, impartiality is fundamental to constitutional functioning.
Q4:
With reference to the Corruption Perceptions Index (CPI), consider the following statements: 1. It is released annually by Transparency International. 2. It measures actual corruption cases registered in each country. 3. It uses multiple independent data sources, including assessments from global institutions. 4. A higher CPI score indicates a higher level of perceived corruption. Which of the statements given above are correct?
A: 1 and 2 only
B: 1 and 3 only
C: 1, 2 and 3 only
D: 1, 2, 3 and 4
Answer: B
Explanation:
Statement 1 – Correct.
CPI is released annually by Transparency International, a Berlin-based civil society organisation.
Statement 2 – Incorrect.
CPI does not measure actual corruption cases. It measures perceptions of public sector corruption based on expert assessments and surveys.
Statement 3 – Correct.
It uses 13 independent data sources, including the World Bank, World Economic Forum, and other research institutions.
Statement 4 – Incorrect.
CPI score ranges from 0 (highly corrupt) to 100 (very clean). Thus, a higher score indicates lower corruption perception.
Q5:
Consider the following statements regarding anti-corruption institutions in India: 1. Lokpal is a statutory body established under the Lokpal and Lokayuktas Act, 2013. 2. The Central Vigilance Commission (CVC) is a constitutional body. 3. The Prevention of Corruption Act (1988, amended 2018) criminalises both bribe-taking and bribe-giving. 4. The Whistle Blowers Protection Act, 2014 provides safeguards against victimisation of informants. Which of the statements given above are correct?
A: 1 and 2 only
B: 1,3 and 4 only
C: 1, 2 and 3 only
D: 1, 2, 3 and 4
Answer: B
Explanation:
Statement 1 – Correct.
Lokpal is a statutory body under the Lokpal and Lokayuktas Act, 2013.
Statement 2 – Incorrect.
CVC is a statutory body, not a constitutional body.
Statement 3 – Correct.
The 2018 amendment criminalised bribe-giving as well.
Statement 4 – Correct.
The Whistle Blowers Protection Act, 2014 protects individuals reporting corruption.
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