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Daily-mcqs 26 Sep 2025

Current Affairs MCQs for UPSC & State PSC Exams 26 Sep 2025

Current Affairs MCQs for UPSC & State PSC Exams

Q1:

With reference to the Forum for India–Pacific Islands Cooperation (FIPIC), consider the following statements:

1.   FIPIC is a regional multilateral initiative led by India to engage with Pacific Island nations on development and strategic cooperation.

2.   Recent FIPIC Foreign Ministers' Meeting in New York was held alongside the G20 Summit.

3.   Capacity building and climate change resilience are among the key focus areas of India's engagement under the FIPIC framework.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

A: 1 only

B: 1 and 3 only

C: 2 and 3 only

D: 1, 2, and 3

Show

Answer: B

Explanation:

Statement 1: Correct
FIPIC is indeed a multilateral initiative launched by India to deepen ties with Pacific Island countries. It focuses on development, capacity building, climate resilience, and strategic cooperation.

Statement 2: Incorrect
The FIPIC Foreign Ministers' Meeting in New York was held on the sidelines of the 80th United Nations General Assembly (UNGA), not the G20 Summit.

Statement 3: Correct
capacity building, including skill development and training, as well as addressing climate change are central components of India’s engagement with Pacific Island nations under the FIPIC initiative.

Q2:

With reference to the Forum for India–Pacific Islands Cooperation (FIPIC), consider the following statements:

1.   FIPIC was launched during Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s visit to Fiji in 2014 to enhance India’s engagement with Pacific Island nations.

2.   The 3rd FIPIC Summit was held in Fiji in 2023 where a 12-point development plan focusing on renewable energy and healthcare was announced by India.

3.   The FIPIC grouping includes all member states of the Pacific Islands Forum.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

A: 1 only

B: 2 only

C: 1 and 3 only

D: 1, 2, and 3

Show

Answer: A

Explanation:

Statement 1: Correct
FIPIC was indeed launched in November 2014 by Prime Minister Modi during his visit to Fiji.

Statement 2: Incorrect
The 3rd FIPIC Summit in 2023 was held in Port Moresby, Papua New Guinea, not Fiji..

Statement 3: Incorrect
While FIPIC includes 14 Pacific Island countries, it does not encompass all members of the Pacific Islands Forum (PIF). Some countries in the PIF, such as Australia and New Zealand, are not part of FIPIC.

Q3:

With reference to the Goods and Services Tax Appellate Tribunal (GSTAT), consider the following statements:

1.   GSTAT is established under the Central GST Act, 2017 and functions as a common forum for appeals under both Central and State GST laws.

2.   The President of the GSTAT must be a serving judge of the Supreme Court or a High Court.

3.   From April 2026, the Principal Bench of GSTAT will also function as the National Appellate Authority for Advance Ruling (AAR).

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

A: 1 and 2 only

B: 2 only

C: 1 and 3 only

D: 1, 2, and 3

Show

Answer: C

Explanation:

Statement 1: Correct
GSTAT is a statutory body under Sections 109 and 110 of the CGST Act, 2017. It serves as a common appellate forum under both Central and State/UT GST Acts.

Statement 2: Incorrect
The President must be a former Supreme Court judge or Chief Justice of a High Court, not a serving judge.

Statement 3: Correct
From April 2026, the Principal Bench will also act as the National Appellate Authority for Advance Ruling (AAR).

Q4:

Which of the following are among the expected outcomes of the ₹69,725 crore shipbuilding and maritime package recently approved by the Union Cabinet?

1.   Creation of approximately 3 million new jobs in the maritime sector.

2.   Construction of over 2,500 vessels during the scheme period.

3.   Investment of over ₹4.5 lakh crore in India's maritime infrastructure.

4.   Increase of India’s share in global shipbuilding from 0.07% to 10% by 2030.

Select the correct answer using the code below:

A: 1 and 2 only

B: 1,2 and 3 only

C: 2 ,3 and 4 only

D: 1, 2, 3 and 4

Show

Answer: B

Explanation:

Statement 1: Correct
The package is expected to generate approximately 30 lakh (3 million) jobs.

Statement 2: Correct
It aims to build over 2,500 vessels during the scheme period.

Statement 3: Correct
An investment of around ₹4.5 lakh crore is expected to be unlocked in the sector.

Statement 4: Incorrect
there is no specific target of increasing India’s global shipbuilding share to 10% by 2030 mentioned in the scheme details. India’s current share is ~0.07%, but the aim is to improve, not necessarily to reach 10%.

Q5:

With reference to the 4th edition of World Food India (WFI), consider the following statements:

1.   WFI 2025 is being held in New Delhi.

2.   The event aims to connect all stakeholders across the food ecosystem, including farmers, innovators, and exporters.

3.   India's food processing industry contributes over 50% to the country’s agricultural exports.

4.   India is the largest producer of both dairy and fruits & vegetables globally.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

A: 1 and 2 only

B: 1,3 and 4 only

C: 1, 2 and 3 only

D: 1, 2, 3 and 4

Show

Answer: A

Explanation:

Statement 1: Correct
World Food India (WFI) 2025 is being held in New Delhi. It objectives is to “Make India a Global Food Hub” by leveraging agricultural strengths to attract global trade and investment in food processing.

Statement 2: Correct
another objective of WFI is to “Connect the Full Food Ecosystem,” explicitly mentioning stakeholders from farmers to exporters and innovators, which validates this statement.

Statement 3: Incorrect
the food processing sector contributes around 23% to India's agricultural exports, not over 50%.

Statement 4: Incorrect
While India is the largest producer of dairy, it ranks 2nd in the production of fruits & vegetables, not first.