Answer: D

Explanation:

The calculation of the Global Terrorism Index (GTI) score takes into account all the following aspects:
• Number of terrorist incidents
• Number of deaths caused by terrorism
• Number of injuries caused by terrorism
• Incidents of hostage-taking

According to the Global Terrorism Index (GTI) 2026, Pakistan ranked first in the world for the first time. In 2025, there was an approximate 6% increase in terrorism-related deaths, resulting in a total of 1,139 deaths, which is the highest since 2013. Additionally, a total of 1,045 terrorist incidents were recorded in 2025, reflecting the deteriorating internal security situation of the country.

Answer: C

Explanation:

The main theme of the United Nations World Water Development Report 2026 is “Water and Gender Equality”, released by UNESCO under the framework of UN-Water. This theme emphasizes that the water crisis is not merely an issue of resource scarcity, but also a matter of social and gender inequality.

At the global level, women and girls play a major role in water collection and management, which makes them the most affected by water scarcity. This theme is particularly significant as it highlights the interlinkage between Sustainable Development Goal 5 (Gender Equality) and Sustainable Development Goal 6 (Clean Water and Sanitation).

Answer: B

Explanation:

Exercise “Amogh Jwala” is an important military exercise conducted by the Indian Army, aimed at showcasing the Army’s modern warfare capabilities.

It is a multi-domain and technology-driven exercise, involving the use of drones (Unmanned Aerial Systems), attack helicopters, and network-centric communication systems. This exercise reflects the Indian Army’s shift from conventional warfare towards future warfare, including the integration of artificial intelligence, cyber capabilities, and surveillance systems. The exercise was not conducted at Pokhran, but at the Babina Field Firing Range (Uttar Pradesh).

Answer: C

Explanation:

Rani Avantibai Lodhi was a prominent heroine of the Revolt of 1857, who led a struggle against British rule from the Ramgarh region (present-day Dindori) in Madhya Pradesh.

Her movement was primarily centered in the Mahakaushal region, where she organized local people and soldiers to lead an armed rebellion against the British.

In recent years, her birth anniversary and memorial events have been widely celebrated. Additionally, memorials, schemes, and institutions have been established in her name across various states. This reflects the government’s effort to bring lesser-known heroes of the 1857 revolt into the mainstream historical narrative.

Answer: A

Explanation:

• Recently, the Supreme Court (in discussions related to Justices D.Y. Chandrachud and B.V. Nagarathna) clarified that “no court can compel a woman to continue a pregnancy against her will.” This judgment strengthens bodily autonomy and reproductive rights under Article 21 (Right to Life and Personal Liberty).


• In this context, the Court allowed the termination of a 30-week pregnancy in a specific case, overturning the decision of the Bombay High Court. This indicates that the Court can exercise judicial discretion beyond the statutory limits in exceptional circumstances.


• Notably, the Medical Termination of Pregnancy (MTP) Act, 2021 generally permits abortion up to 24 weeks. Hence, this judgment goes beyond that limit and is not restricted to the statutory time frame, making statement 3 incorrect.


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