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Daily-mcqs 20 Apr 2026

Current Affairs MCQs for UPSC & State PSC Exams 20 Apr 2026

Current Affairs MCQs for UPSC & State PSC Exams

Q1:

With reference to the recent developments in India-Austria bilateral relations, consider the following statements:

The April 2026 visit by the Austrian Chancellor to India was the first by an Austrian Chancellor in over four decades.

India and Austria signed a Letter of Intent (LoI) to establish a Joint Working Group on Counter-Terrorism.

Austria is a member of the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO).

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

A: 1 and 2 only

B: 2 only

C: 2 and 3 only

D: 1, 2, and 3

Show

Answer: A

Explanation:

Statement 1 is correct: The April 2026 visit by Austrian Chancellor Christian Stocker was the first by an Austrian Chancellor to India in over four decades. This followed PM Modi's visit to Vienna in July 2024, marking the 75th anniversary of diplomatic ties.

Statement 2 is correct: The nations aimed to deepen strategic cooperation through a Letter of Intent (LoI) focused on defense technology and counter-terrorism measures.

Statement 3 is incorrect: Austria is a constitutionally neutral nation and is not a member of NATO, although it participates in the Partnership for Peace program.

Q2:

With reference to the "Universal Kill Switch" proposal by the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) in 2026, consider the following statements:

It is designed to allow customers to instantly freeze only UPI-based transactions in case of suspected fraud.

Once activated, the kill switch overrides all existing transaction configurations set by the account holder.

Re-activation of services after enabling the kill switch requires a physical visit to a bank branch only, with no digital option available.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

A: 1 and 2 only

B: 2 only

C: 2 and 3 only

D: 1, 2, and 3

Show

Answer: B

Explanation:

Statement 1 is incorrect: The Kill Switch is a universal tool meant to block all digital payment channels, including UPI, net banking, and card transactions simultaneously, not just UPI.

Statement 2 is correct: The RBI stated that the activation of the kill switch at the account level will act as a master control, overriding all other user-defined settings and configurations.

Statement 3 is incorrect: Re-activation can be done via digital modes, provided the bank employs stringent authentication/verification measures, or by physically visiting a branch.

Q3:

With reference to the proposed G20 Satellite Mission, recently announced by ISRO, consider the following statements:

The satellite is scheduled to be launched in 2027 under the leadership of India.

Its primary objective is to facilitate real-time military surveillance among G20 nations.

The mission aims to support climate change monitoring, pollution tracking, and improved weather forecasting.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

A: 1 and 2 only

B: 2 only

C: 1 and 3 only

D: 1, 2, and 3

Show

Answer: C

Explanation:

Statement 1 is correct: ISRO Chairman V. Narayanan confirmed that India is leading the development of the G20 satellite, with a projected launch in 2027.

Statement 2 is incorrect: The G20 satellite is designed for environmental monitoring—specifically climate change, air pollution, and weather forecasting—not for military surveillance.

Statement 3 is correct: The mission is focused on providing shared data on environmental challenges, aiming to assist member nations in climate governance.

Q4:

Consider the following statements regarding India's space initiatives and the G20 satellite:

The G20 satellite initiative reflects India’s vision of “Vasudhaiva Kutumbakam” (One Earth, One Family, One Future).

India is the first country to succeed in placing more than 100 satellites using a single rocket.

The G20 satellite will exclusively carry payloads developed by the United States and European Union.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

A: 1 and 2 only

B: 2 only

C: 2 and 3 only

D: 1, 2, and 3

Show

Answer: A

Explanation:

Statement 1 is correct: The project aligns with India’s G20 presidency theme of "Vasudhaiva Kutumbakam" (One Earth, One Family, One Future), aiming for collaborative global climate action.

Statement 2 is correct: ISRO Chairman highlighted that India holds the record for placing 104 satellites in a single mission without collision, demonstrating high-level technological capability.

Statement 3 is incorrect: The project is a multinational effort where India takes a leadership role, encouraging contributions from various G20 nations to promote shared data, especially for the Global South.

Q5:

Regarding the recent visit of the Vice President of India to Sri Lanka, consider the following statements:

It marked the first-ever bilateral visit by an Indian Vice President to Sri Lanka.

The discussions focused exclusively on trade, excluding maritime security and the Tamil issue.

The Indian Housing Project, aimed at supporting Tamil communities, was a key point of discussion.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

A: 1 and 2 only

B: 1 and 3 only

C: 2 and 3 only

D: 1, 2, and 3

Show

Answer: B

Explanation:

Statement 1 is correct: The visit of VP C.P. Radhakrishnan to Sri Lanka on April 19, 2026, was officially recognized as the first-ever bilateral visit by an Indian Vice President to the island nation.

Statement 2 is incorrect: The discussions were comprehensive, covering multifaceted relations, including maritime security, development cooperation, and the fishermen dispute in the Palk Strait.

Statement 3 is correct: A major aspect of the visit was reviewing the Indian Housing Project, which has built thousands of houses for Tamil communities in Sri Lanka.

Context: The visit aimed to deepen ties under the 'Neighbourhood First' policy and 'MAHASAGAR' maritime vision, strengthening the 2,500-year-old cultural link between the nations.