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Daily-mcqs 17 Nov 2025

Daily Current Affairs MCQs – 17 Nov 2025 Practice Questions | Dhyeya IAS 17 Nov 2025

Daily Current Affairs MCQs – 17 Nov 2025 Practice Questions | Dhyeya IAS

Q1:

With reference to Operation Southern Spear, recently in news, consider the following statements:

1.   It is a U.S. military campaign led by the U.S. Southern Command (SOUTHCOM).

2.   The operation integrates unmanned and autonomous systems with conventional naval forces.

3.   Its stated objective includes targeting “narco-terrorists” across the Western Hemisphere.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

A: 1 and 2 only

B: 2 only

C: 2 and 3 only

D: 1, 2, and 3

Show

Answer: D

Explanation:

Statement 1 is correct: The operation is led jointly by SOUTHCOM and a newly formed Joint Task Force Southern Spear.

Statement 2 is correct: The campaign uses a hybrid fleet, integrating robotic and autonomous systems (long-endurance unmanned surface vessels, VTOL drones) with traditional naval assets.

Statement 3 is correct: The declared aim is to eliminate “narco-terrorists” and disrupt drug-trafficking routes in the Western Hemisphere.

Q2:

With reference to Narcoterrorism, consider the following statements:

1.   The term was first coined to describe the use of drug trafficking by terrorist groups to fund ideological activities.

2.   In the contemporary context, narcoterrorism includes the use of drones and maritime routes for transporting narcotics and weapons.

3.   Narcoterrorism undermines national security by promoting corruption, crime, and destabilization of state institutions.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

A: 1 and 2 only

B: 1 and 3 only

C: 2 and 3 only

D: 1, 2, and 3

Show

Answer: C

Explanation:

Statement 1 is incorrect: The term was originally coined in 1983 by Peruvian President Fernando Belaúnde Terry to describe cartel violence against the state, not terrorist groups funding ideology.

Statement 2 is correct: In the contemporary context, narcoterrorism includes the use of drones and maritime routes for transporting narcotics and weapons.

Statement 3 is correct: Narcoterrorism weakens states by fostering crime, corruption, and destabilization.

Q3:

With reference to Next-Generation Man-Portable Autonomous Underwater Vehicles (MP-AUVs) developed by DRDO’s NSTL, consider the following statements:

1.   They require large, specialized launch platforms for deployment.

2.   They can autonomously execute missions without real-time human control.

3.   They are equipped with sensors such as side scan sonar and underwater cameras.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

A: 1 and 2 only

B: 2 only

C: 2 and 3 only

D: 1, 2, and 3

Show

Answer: C

Explanation:

Statement 1 is incorrect: MP-AUVs are lightweight and portable, deployable even by hand; they do not need large launch systems.

Statement 2 is correct: They operate autonomously on pre-programmed missions.

Statement 3 is correct: They include side scan sonar and underwater cameras for mapping and inspection.

Q4:

With reference to the Export Promotion Mission (EPM), consider the following statements:

1.   It aims to unify multiple fragmented export schemes into a single outcome-based framework.

2.   It will be implemented by the Directorate General of Foreign Trade (DGFT) through an integrated digital platform.

3.   The Mission focuses exclusively on financial incentives for exporters.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

A: 1 and 2 only

B: 2 only

C: 2 and 3 only

D: 1, 2, and 3

Show

Answer: A

Explanation:

Statement 1 is correct: The EPM represents a major structural shift by consolidating several export-related schemes into a single, streamlined, outcome-based framework, reducing duplication and complexity.

Statement 2 is correct: The Mission will be executed by the DGFT through a fully digital platform integrated with existing trade systems, ensuring smooth application, monitoring, and disbursal.

Statement 3 is incorrect: EPM includes both financial and non-financial support. Financial aid comes under NIRYAT PROTSAHAN, while non-financial support (branding, logistics, compliance, trade fairs) is provided under NIRYAT DISHA. Hence, it is not exclusively financial.

Q5:

With reference to the Draft Seeds Bill, 2025, consider the following statements:

1.   It makes registration of all seed varieties compulsory, except farmers’ varieties and varieties meant exclusively for export.

2.   Varieties already notified under the Seeds Act, 1966 will automatically be deemed registered under the new Bill.

3.   The Bill removes penal provisions and focuses only on civil penalties.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

A: 1 and 2 only

B: 1 and 3 only

C: 2 and 3 only

D: 1, 2, and 3

Show

Answer: A

Explanation:

Statement 1 is correct: Section 13 mandates compulsory registration of all seed varieties except farmers’ varieties and varieties produced solely for export.

Statement 2 is correct: Varieties already notified under the Seeds Act, 1966 are deemed registered under the new Bill, avoiding duplication.

Statement 3 is incorrect: The Bill introduces strong penal provisions, including fines up to ₹30 lakh and imprisonment up to 3 years for major offences. It does not remove penalties.