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Daily-mcqs 08 May 2026

Current Affairs MCQs for UPSC & State PSC Exams 08 May 2026

Current Affairs MCQs for UPSC & State PSC Exams

Q1:

With reference to juvenile crimes in India, consider the following statements:

1.   Under the Juvenile Justice (Care and Protection of Children) Act, 2015, every person below 18 years of age is considered a juvenile.

2.   In cases of heinous offences, juveniles between 16–18 years of age may be tried as adults under special circumstances.

3.   The Juvenile Justice Board consists only of police officials.

Which of the above statements are correct?

A: 1 and 2 only

B: 1 and 3 only

C: 2 and 3 only

D: 1, 2, and 3

Show

Answer: A

Explanation:

The Juvenile Justice (Care and Protection of Children) Act, 2015 is the primary legislation governing the judicial process related to children in India. According to the Act, any individual below 18 years of age is considered a juvenile.

After the Nirbhaya case, the law was amended to provide that juveniles aged between 16–18 years accused of heinous crimes may be tried as adults after an assessment of their mental and physical capacity by the Juvenile Justice Board.

The Juvenile Justice Board does not consist solely of police personnel. It includes a judicial magistrate and two social workers. Hence, Statement 3 is incorrect.

The recent rise in juvenile crime reflects growing concerns related to social disintegration, cybercrime, substance abuse, family instability, and the influence of social media.

Value Addition:

The National Commission for Protection of Child Rights (NCPCR) works for the protection of child rights in India.

Q2:

With reference to Humanoid Robots, consider the following statements:

1.   They are developed to imitate human physical structure and behaviour.

2.   Artificial Intelligence enables the decision-making capability of humanoid robots.

3.   The use of humanoid robots is limited only to industrial production.

Which of the above statements are correct?

A: 1 and 2 only

B: 2 only

C: 2 and 3 only

D: 1, 2, and 3

Show

Answer: A

Explanation:

Humanoid robots are advanced robotic systems designed to resemble human appearance, gestures, voice, and movements. The recently introduced robot monk “Gabi” by South Korea is an example of such innovation.

These robots use Artificial Intelligence (AI), Machine Learning, sensor technologies, and Natural Language Processing (NLP) to interact, respond, and make decisions according to their surroundings.

Their applications are no longer confined to industries. They are increasingly being used in healthcare, education, defence, space research, religious services, and elderly care.

In the future, AI-based humanoid robots may significantly influence labour markets, ethics, privacy, and employment structures across the world.

Q3:

With reference to the Commonwealth Games, consider the following statements:

1.   The Commonwealth Games are held once every four years.

2.   Only Asian countries are allowed to participate in these games.

3.   India hosted the Commonwealth Games in 2010.

Which of the above statements are correct?

A: 1 and 2 only

B: 2 only

C: 1 and 3 only

D: 1, 2, and 3

Show

Answer: C

Explanation:

The Commonwealth Games are a multi-sport international event held every four years among member countries of the Commonwealth. Countries from Asia, Africa, Europe, Oceania, and the Caribbean participate in these games; therefore, Statement 2 is incorrect.

India successfully hosted the Commonwealth Games in New Delhi in 2010. Recently, Delhi was selected to host the 2026 Commonwealth Table Tennis Championship, which is expected to strengthen India’s sports infrastructure, management capabilities, and sports diplomacy.

Major international sporting events enhance a nation’s global image, tourism potential, foreign investment, and cultural influence.

Q4:

With reference to Algeria, consider the following statements:

1.   Algeria is the largest country in Africa by area.

2.   Its northern boundary touches the Mediterranean Sea.

3.   Algeria is located in West Asia.

Which of the above statements are correct?

A: 1 and 2 only

B: 2 only

C: 2 and 3 only

D: 1, 2, and 3

Show

Answer: A

Explanation:

Algeria is an important country located in North Africa and is the largest country in Africa by area. Its northern coastline touches the Mediterranean Sea, making it strategically significant between Europe and Africa.

Recently, India and Algeria held their first Joint Defence Commission meeting, focusing on defence production, military training, counter-terrorism cooperation, and strategic partnership.

Africa occupies an important place in India’s energy security, maritime trade, defence cooperation, and Global South policy. India is also promoting South-South cooperation with African nations.

Q5:

With reference to the recent visit of the General Secretary of the Communist Party of Vietnam to India, consider the following statements:

India and Vietnam elevated their relationship to an "Enhanced Comprehensive Strategic Partnership".

Both countries set a target of USD 50 billion in bilateral trade by 2030.

13 agreements were signed, including cooperation in critical minerals and radioactive materials.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

A: 1 and 2 only

B: 1 and 3 only

C: 2 and 3 only

D: 1, 2, and 3

Show

Answer: B

Explanation:

Statement 1 is correct: Following talks between PM Modi and President To Lam, the partnership was elevated to an "Enhanced Comprehensive Strategic Partnership".

Statement 2 is incorrect: The bilateral trade target is USD 25 billion by 2030, not USD 50 billion.

Statement 3 is correct: 13 MoUs were signed, including a crucial one between IREL (India) Limited and Vietnam's Institute for Technology of Radioactive and Rare Elements on critical minerals.