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Daily-mcqs 04 Aug 2025

Current Affairs MCQs for UPSC & State PSC Exams 04 Aug 2025

Current Affairs MCQs for UPSC & State PSC Exams

Q1:

Consider the following statements regarding the Global Plastics Treaty:

1.   It is a legally binding treaty already signed by over 100 countries.

2.   The treaty promotes the circular economy approach to manage plastic waste.

3.   Its primary focus is on marine plastic pollution alone.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

A: 1 and 2 only

B: 2 only

C: 2 and 3 only

D: 1 and 3 only

Show

Answer: B

Explanation:

· Statement 1 is incorrect: The treaty is still under negotiation and not yet signed; the final round of UN negotiations is due in August 2025.

· Statement 2 is correct: The treaty promotes a circular economy, aiming to minimize plastic waste by managing plastics across their entire lifecycle.

· Statement 3 is incorrect: While marine pollution is part of the concern, the treaty addresses all forms of plastic pollution, not just marine.

Q2:

Consider the following statements about the nature and scope of the Global Plastics Treaty:

1.   It applies only to countries with high plastic production levels.

2.   The treaty is intended to be legally binding upon ratification.

3.   It seeks to manage plastics only during the consumption and disposal stages.

Which of the above statements is/are correct?

A: 2 only

B: 1 and 2 only

C: 2 and 3 only

D: 1, 2 and 3

Show

Answer: A

Explanation:

· Statement 1 is incorrect: The treaty applies to all nations, as plastic pollution is a global, transboundary issue.

· Statement 2 is correct: It is designed to be a legally binding international instrument, once adopted.

· Statement 3 is incorrect: The treaty covers the entire lifecycle of plastics: production, design, consumption, and disposal.

Q3:

Consider the following statements regarding the 71st National Film Awards (2025):

1.   Shah Rukh Khan and Vikrant Massey were both awarded Best Actor.

2.   Rani Mukerji won Best Actress for her role in Kathal: A Jackfruit Mystery.

3.   The Best Feature Film award went to 12th Fail.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

A: 1 and 2 only

B: 2 and 3 only

C: 1 and 3 only

D: 1, 2 and 3

Show

Answer: C

Explanation:

· Statement 1 is correct: Both Shah Rukh Khan (Jawan) and Vikrant Massey (12th Fail) were joint winners of the Best Actor award.

· Statement 2 is incorrect: Rani Mukerji won Best Actress for Mrs Chatterjee Vs Norway, not for Kathal.

· Statement 3 is correct: 12th Fail was awarded Best Feature Film, recognizing its excellence in storytelling and execution.

Q4:

Which of the following statements is/are correct regarding the music-related awards at the 71st National Film Awards?

1.   Shilpa Rao won Best Female Playback Singer for Jawan.

2.   G.V. Prakash Kumar and Harshavardhan Rameshwar jointly won Best Music Direction.

3.   Kasarla Shyam won Best Lyrics for the film Animal.

Select the correct answer using the code given below:

A: 1 and 2 only

B: 2 and 3 only

C: 1 and 3 only

D: All of the above

Show

Answer: A

Explanation:

· Statement 1 is correct: Shilpa Rao won Best Female Playback Singer for her performance in Jawan.

· Statement 2 is correct: G.V. Prakash Kumar (Songs) and Harshavardhan Rameshwar (Background Score) jointly received Best Music Direction for Vaathi Animal.

· Statement 3 is incorrect: Kasarla Shyam won Best Lyrics for the film Balagam, not Animal.

Q5:

Which of the following Acts provides legal recognition to Arya Samaj marriages in India?

A: Hindu Marriage Act, 1955

B: Special Marriage Act, 1954

C: Arya Marriage Validation Act, 1937

D: Religious Societies Marriage Act, 1930

Show

Answer: C

Explanation:

Arya Samaj marriages are legally recognized under the Arya Marriage Validation Act, 1937, which legitimizes marriages conducted according to Arya Samaj rituals, including inter-caste and interfaith unions (where both individuals are Hindu by faith at the time of marriage).