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Daily-mcqs 04 Jul 2025

Current Affairs MCQs for UPSC & State PSC Exams 04 Jul 2025

Current Affairs MCQs for UPSC & State PSC Exams

Q1:

Which of the above statements about India Energy Stack are correct?

1.    It aims to create a unified digital energy ecosystem.

2.    It enables peer-to-peer energy trading.

3.    It has already been fully implemented by 2025.

A: 1 and 2 only

B: 2 and 3 only

C: 1, 2, and 3

D: 1 only

Show

Answer: A

Explanation:

India Energy Stack is proposed in June 2025 and aims to create a unified energy system and enable peer-to-peer trading. However, it is not yet fully implemented as of 2025, so Statement 3 is incorrect.

Q2:

Consider the following statements:

1.    The Sinhalese language is Indo-European in origin.

2.    Genetic evidence shows strong links between Sinhalese and ancient Eurasian Steppe ancestry.

3.    Genes and language can follow different historical paths.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

A: 1 and 2 only

B: 2 and 3 only

C: Only 1 and 3

D: 1, 2, and 3

Show

Answer: C

Explanation:

Statement 1 is correct—Sinhala is an Indo-European language. Statement 2 is wrong because the Sinhalese show low Eurasian Steppe ancestry and are closer to South Indians. Statement 3 is correct—genes and language can follow separate paths, as the study highlights.

Q3:

Which of the following statements about DengiAll vaccine is/are correct?

1.    It is a tetravalent vaccine targeting all four types of dengue virus.

2.    It was entirely developed by the Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR).

3.    It uses weakened forms of dengue virus subtypes.

A: 1 and 2 only

B: 1 and 3 only

C: 2 and 3 only

D: 1, 2 and 3

Show

Answer: B

Explanation:

DengiAll is a tetravalent dengue vaccine, meaning it targets all four subtypes of the dengue virus. It uses weakened forms of the virus to trigger a balanced immune response. However, it was not entirely developed by ICMR—it was developed by Panacea Biotec under a licensing agreement with the NIH (USA). ICMR is coordinating the Phase III trial but is not the primary developer. Thus, statement 2 is incorrect.

Q4:

Consider the following statements in the context of the recent growing bilateral relations between India and Ghana:

1. Ghana was the first country in West Africa to establish diplomatic relations with India.

2. India has been providing Line of Credit and technical assistance to Ghana.

3. India-supported initiatives such as “Solar Projects” and “E-Video Education Project” have been launched in Ghana.

Which of the above statements are correct?

A: 1 and 2 only

B: 2 and 3 only

C: Only 1 and 3

D: 1, 2, and 3

Show

Answer: D

Explanation:

• India and Ghana have historically had strong diplomatic relations; Ghana was one of the first African countries to establish relations with India.

• India has extended Line of Credit (LoC) to Ghana for several infrastructure projects and provided training through the Institute of Technical Cooperation (ITEC) programme.

• India has also supported the Pan-Africa e-Network, solar power units and e-education projects in Ghana.