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Daily-mcqs 04 May 2026

Current Affairs MCQs for UPSC & State PSC Exams 04 May 2026

Current Affairs MCQs for UPSC & State PSC Exams

Q1:

Statement (A): Artificial Intelligence (AI) can make the decision-making process in national security and diplomacy completely human-free.
Reason (R): AI can analyze vast data and prepare policy options and crisis forecasts.

Options:

A: Both A and R are correct and R is the correct explanation of A

B: Both A and R are correct, but R does not correctly explain A

C: A is correct but R is incorrect

D: A is incorrect but R is correct

Show

Answer: D

Explanation:

Artificial Intelligence is emerging today as a force multiplier in national security and diplomacy. It is being used in intelligence analysis, cyber security, war simulation, drone operations, and data-based policy making.

Reason (R) is correct because AI is capable of analyzing big data, identifying patterns, and forecasting potential threats.

But statement (A) is incorrect because:

AI lacks human judgment, ethics, and diplomatic sensitivity.

International relations are not based only on data, but also depend on political, cultural, and strategic contexts.

There is also a possibility of bias and error in AI.

Current Context:
At the global level, the principle of “Human in the Loop” is being promoted, ensuring that the final decision is taken by humans.

Q2:

Consider the following statements regarding the ‘Padma Dori’ initiative:

1.   It connects the textile traditions of Northeast India and Madhya Pradesh.

2.   It integrates Eri silk and Chanderi textiles.

3.   Its objective is only to increase exports.

Options:

A: 1 and 2 only

B: 1 and 3 only

C: 2 and 3 only

D: 1, 2, and 3

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Answer: A

Explanation:

The ‘Padma Dori’ initiative is an excellent example of India’s cultural unity and economic empowerment. It integrates Eri silk of Assam with Chanderi weaving of Madhya Pradesh.

Statement 3 is incorrect because its objectives are not limited to increasing exports, but also include:

Increase in artisans’ income

Women empowerment

Preservation of traditional art

Development of a sustainable textile system

Current Context:
This initiative aligns with policies like “Vocal for Local” and “Ek Bharat Shreshtha Bharat”, which promote regional cooperation and local industries.

Q3:

Consider the following statements:

1. An Indian minor is allowed dual passports.

2. The OCI system has been digitized and e-OCI has been implemented.

Options:

A: 1 only

B: 2 only

C: Both 1 and 2

D: None

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Answer: B

Explanation:

India does not allow dual citizenship. Therefore, even a minor can hold only one country’s passport at a time.

Statement 2 is correct because the government has digitized the OCI process and implemented the e-OCI system.

Important Concept:

OCI = Not citizenship, but a type of long-term visa

It does not provide rights such as voting, contesting elections, or government jobs

Under the Digital India campaign, citizenship services are being made online to increase transparency and convenience in governance.

Q4:

With reference to the recent declaration of Sikkim as India's first paperless state judiciary, consider the following statements:

The declaration was made under the guidelines of the e-Courts Mission Mode Project Phase II.

The paperless system enables all legal processes, including filings and hearings, to be conducted digitally.

This initiative makes Sikkim the only state in India to adopt digital court systems.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

A: 1 and 2 only

B: 2 only

C: 2 and 3 only

D: 1, 2, and 3

Show

Answer: A

Explanation:

Statement 1 is incorrect: While the overall digitization is guided by the e-Courts Project, the announcement aligns with the goals of Phase III (2023 onwards), which focuses on "natively digital courts" and paperless systems.

Statement 2 is correct: A paperless judiciary implies that all legal processes—such as filings, hearings, and case tracking—are conducted digitally.

Statement 3 is incorrect: Sikkim is the first state to achieve full, state-wide paperless judiciary status, but other states have also adopted digital initiatives (e.g., virtual courts).

Q5:

Consider the following statements regarding INS Mahendragiri:

It is the final ship of the Project 17A (Nilgiri-class) frigates being constructed for the Indian Navy.

The ship is built using Integrated Modular Construction techniques by Garden Reach Shipbuilders & Engineers (GRSE), Kolkata.

It is equipped with the Barak-8 Long-Range Surface-to-Air Missile (LR-SAM) system.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

A: 1 and 2 only

B: 3 only

C: 2 and 3 only

D: 1, 2, and 3

Show

Answer: B

Explanation:

Statement 1 is Incorrect: INS Mahendragiri (Yard 12654) is the sixth ship of the Nilgiri-class (Project 17A) frigates. The project aims to build seven stealth frigates, designed by the Indian Navy's Warship Design Bureau.

Statement 2 is Incorrect: INS Mahendragiri was built by Mazagon Dock Shipbuilders Limited (MDL), Mumbai, not GRSE, Kolkata. While Project 17A involves both yards (MDL building four, GRSE building three), Mahendragiri is a product of MDL.

Statement 3 is Correct: The frigate boasts a powerful weapon suite, including 32-cell Barak-8 (LR-SAM) for air defense, 8 BrahMos supersonic cruise missiles for surface strikes, and advanced anti-submarine capabilities.