Home > Daily-mcqs

Daily-mcqs 01 Oct 2024

Current Affairs MCQs for UPSC & State PSC Exams 01 Oct 2024

image
Current Affairs MCQs for UPSC & State PSC Exams

Q1:

With reference to the National Legal Services Authority, consider the following statements:

1. It was constituted under the Legal Services Authorities Act, 1987.

2. It provides free legal services to those people who are economically disadvantaged.

3.  The Chief Justice of India is the patron-in-chief of it.

How many of the statements given above are correct?

A: Only one

B: Only Two

C: All three

D: None

Answer: C

Explanation:

Recently, the Department of Social Justice and Empowerment signed an agreement with the National Legal Services Authority to extend support and provide legal aid services to marginalized people across the country. The National Legal Services Authority (NALSA) is an organization, constituted under the Legal Services Authorities Act, 1987. Hence, statement 1 is correct.


The National Legal Services Authority provides free legal services to people in civil and criminal matters who are economically or otherwise disadvantaged. These services can include representation in court, payment of fees and preparation of legal documents. Hence, statement 2 is correct.


The Chief Justice of India is the patron-in-chief of NALSA, while the second senior most judge of the Supreme Court of India is the Executive Chairman. Hence, statement 3 is correct.


Q2:

Consider the following statements about KAZIND-2024:

1. It is the 8th edition of the India-Kazakhstan Joint Military Exercise.

2. Its objective is to focus on counter-terrorism.

3. This exercise was started first in 2014.

How many of the statements given above are incorrect?

A: Only one

B: Only Two

C: All three

D: None

Answer: A

Explanation:

Recently, KAZIND-2024 commenced at the Surya Foreign Training Node in Auli, Uttarakhand. KAZIND-2024 is the 8th edition of the India-Kazakhstan Joint Military Exercise. The exercise commenced on September 30, 2024, and will continue until October 13, 2024. Hence, statement 1 is correct.


The main objectives of KAZIND-2024 are to strengthen military cooperation and focus on counter-terrorism, peacekeeping operations and humanitarian assistance during natural disasters. Hence, statement 2 is correct.


The exercise has been held annually since its inception in 2016, serving as a crucial platform for both nations to enhance tactical knowledge and coordination. Hence, statement 3 is incorrect.


Q3:

With reference to the Dada Saheb Phalke Award, consider the following statements:

1. It is the second highest honour in Indian cinema.

2. This award was first presented to actress Devika Rani.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

A: 1 only

B: 2 only

C: Both 1 and 2

D: Neither 1 nor 2

Answer: B

Explanation:

Recently, the Prime Minister of India has congratulated actor Mithun Chakraborty on being conferred the Dada Saheb Phalke award. The Dadasaheb Phalke Award is the highest honour in Indian cinema and is presented annually at the National Film Awards ceremony. Hence, statement 1 is incorrect.


This award was first presented in 1969, with actress Devika Rani being its inaugural recipient. The award includes a Swarna Kamal (Golden Lotus) medallion, a shawl, a certificate, a silk roll, and a cash prize of INR 10 lakh. Hence, statement 2 is correct.


Q4:

Consider the following statements:

Statement-I: The Telecom Regulatory Authority of India is an autonomous regulatory body which regulates telecom services and ensures fair competition in the telecom sector.

Statement-II: Its chairperson and other members are appointed by the Central Government.

 

Which of the following is correct in respect of the above statements?

A: Both Statement-I and Statement-II are correct and Statement –II is the correct explanation of Statement-I

B: Both Statement-I and Statement-II are correct and Statement-II is not the correct explanation for Statement-I

C: Statement-I is correct but Statement-II is incorrect

D: Statement-I is incorrect but Statement-II is correct

Answer: B

Explanation:

Recently, the Telecom Regulatory Authority of India (TRAI) released a consultation paper on “Formulating a Digital Radio Broadcast Policy for Private Radio Broadcasters”. The Telecom Regulatory Authority of India is an autonomous regulatory body established under the Telecom Regulatory Authority of India Act, 1997. It regulates telecom services, tariffs and ensures fair competition in the telecom sector. Hence, statement I is correct.


The Telecom Regulatory Authority of India consists of a Chairperson, up to two full-time members and up to two part-time members. They are appointed by the Central Government and serve a term of up to three years or until they turn 65, whichever comes first. Hence, statement II is correct.


Here, statements I and II both are correct and statement II is not the correct explanation for statement I. Hence option (b) is correct.


Q5:

Consider the following statements about Cyber Slavery, recently seen in news:

1. Refers to individuals lured by job promises but coerced into illegal online work.

2. Victims are involved in investment fraud and online dating scams.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

A: 1 only

B: 2 only

C: Both 1 and 2

D: Neither 1 nor 2

Answer: C

Explanation:

Amid recent reports of ‘cyber slavery,’ the telecom ministry plans to disconnect 2.17 crore mobile connections. Cyber slavery refers to individuals lured by job promises but coerced into illegal online work. Hence, statement 1 is correct.


Victims often have their passports confiscated upon arrival. Victims are involved in various digital scams, including investment fraud and online dating scams. Hence, statement 2 is correct.